Some animals are experts at concealing themselves. Prey animals use their camouflage to stay hidden, while predators use camouflage to sneak around unseen. Here are three creatures that use camouflage from around the natural world…
Sea turtle
This sea turtle might seem too big to hide, but the pattern on its shell helps it to stay safe from hungry predators. When looked at from above, the dark shapes on the turtle’s back blend in with the rocks and coral on the seafloor. But when seen from below, its pale tummy is harder to spot against the bright surface of the water.
Arctic fox
This Arctic fox has a dazzling coat that blends in with the white of the icy Arctic plains. The fox’s snow-white fur also helps to keep it warm in temperatures that can plummet to below –50°C! When the snow melts, the fox’s coat will become darker and browner, to blend in with the bare ground.
Potoo bird
At night, this potoo bird flies around the Central American rainforest looking for insects to eat. During the day, it rests in the trees, using its brown and white feathers to look like a branch! Some birds have lots of bright colours, to help them attract a mate, but the potoo likes to stay well hidden.
